Nobody likes to imagine they would be put in an emergency situation and not know what to do. As a training exercise we often imagine in our head the steps we would take or what we need to do to help out. Frequently, in this thought exercise people consider a fire outbreak. Unfortunately, people feel fully prepared by simply confirming the location of fire extinguishers and reading how to activate the device. This is all well and good but often the question of how to actually employ the device is overlooked. There are specific techniques to utilize when fighting a fire and not adhering to them can cause your efforts to be entirely ineffective. That can be a scary thought!
In order to properly employ a fire extinguisher, remove it from its storage spot, aim it away from yourself and pull the pin. The device is now ready to use.
Get as close to the flames as you can without risking your own safety. Aim the extinguisher at the base of the flame where it meets whatever fuel source it is burning. A fire can flame up very high and it can be tempting to aim at this mass. Doing so is completely ineffective as the extinguishing agent simply passes through the flame. By aiming at the base of the fire you are covering the fuel source and preventing the fire from burning.
Sweep the extinguisher from side to side to cover the entire base of the fire. Only extinguishing a section of the fuel source will not stop the fire. Additionally, walk closer to the fire as it is going out to ensure of maximum effect. Again, do not compromise your safety while doing so.
Additionally, be certain to let go of the extinguisher handle once the fire is out. This might seem obvious but it is not uncommon for an extinguisher to have about ten seconds of extinguishing agent. You could run out of extinguishing agent if you have to fight a second flame and don't release while moving to the new fire.
Finally, before using the extinguisher, make sure it is rated for the type of fire you have. Not all extinguishers work for all fuel types. Check the labels and make sure you have an appropriate extinguisher before applying it to a flame.
Hopefully, these tip will help you effectively put out any fire you might have to fight. But lets hope you never have to use this skill!
For more information on fire extinguishers visit http://www.BrothersFire.com.
Article independently authored by Eric Parish. The content herein may or may not reflect the views and opinions of Brothers Fire.
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